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Table 4 Association between Muller’s muscle fibrosis and hypertrophy with success in MMCR surgery according to pathogenesis of ptosis

From: Muller’s muscle fibrosis is a possible predictive factor in the outcome of Muller’s muscle-conjunctival resection

Pathogenesis

 

Fibrosis

Hypertrophy

No

Mild

Moderate

Severe

P value

No

Yes

P value

Aponeurotic

Failure

1 (50%)

2 (20%)

1 (16.7%)

0

(0%)

0.318

1 (10%)

3

(30%)

0.712

Success

1 (50%)

8 (80%)

5 (83.3%)

2 (100%)

9 (90%)

7

(70%)

Congenital

Failure

0 (0%)

2 (25%)

1

(25%)

3 (37.5%)

0.281

0

(0%)

6 (35.3%)

0.907

Success

3 (100%)

6 (75%)

3

(75%)

5 (62.5%)

6 (100%)

11 (64.7%)

Horner

Failure

0 (0%)

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

-

0

(0%)

0

(0%)

-

Success

1 (100%)

1 (100%)

1

(100%)

0

(0%)

1 (100%)

2 (100%)